Posts Tagged ‘hill’

A hill station that gives you a feeling of relaxation and makes you more close to the nature is Idukki Hill Station, the word has been taken from e Malayalam word Idukku that means a narrow ravine , there is a river periyar that rages down the gorge between the two lofty peaks of the Idukki..there are around 14 peaks in the district of Idukki and their height is 2000 meters.

In this region there are three important rivers Thodupuzhayar, Periyar and Thalayar, a beautiful river Pamba has got its place in the wonderful scenic surroundings,you will also find the tribes like Malampandaram, Malayarayan,Paliyan,Mannan, Malavedan, Ulladan and Urali, these tribes follow their culture they preserve their heritage which is somehow different from another castes.

One of the main attraction of Idukki is wonderful Idukki Arch Dam that has been made between Kuravathi and Kuravan hiils they have got their place across the Periyar River, it is Asia’s biggest dam well it is very famous picnic spot, another beautiful spots are Kulamavu Dam and Cheruthoni Barrage, very beautiful picnic spot is Malankara Dam. Idukki Hill Station has also got Idukki Wildlife Sanctuary that preserves the wildlife of this region.

A sandal wood forest called Marayoor has so many medicinal herbs, the place that is going to catch your hold is Kuthumkal Waterfalls another is Keezar Kuthu is a beautiful waterfall, Idukki Hill Station is vary famous for coffee, tea, spice and rubber plantations.A must place to visit really.

If you really want to interact with natural beauty then you can choose very beautiful hill station of India named Kodaikanal, a very popular hill resort that has go its place in Tamil nadu, this hill station is proudly situated at an altitude of 2100 meters. Gifted with an ample amount of natural beauty and you will really feel yourself very close to the nature only at Kodaikanal Hill Station.

Kodaikanal is also called as Kodai, well is it a favourite destination for honeymooners and holidayers, a place that calls you again and again if you have been there once. It is natural treat to eyes, embedded with natural scenes that is going to fill you with utmost pleasure an delight, you can witness pure beauty there, this hill station has got magnificent and mesmerising landscapes.

Fascinating waterfalls with cascades that gives you breathtaking views, and if you are expecting some kind of adventure there then you can carry on with great trekking trails they have got their place in the forest surroundings, that gives you 17 trekking routes. Kodaikanal is famous for Neel Kurinji Flower that is also known as Strobilanthus Kunthanus, a very special flower that exclusively blossoms once in twelve years, and when ever it comes out it converts the hill slopes of Kodaikanal, onto blush purple sheen.

There is a Kodai Club where you can enjoy fireplace, piano a vast library, there is a restaurant that has got a glowing hearth-fire and an old English plates.Most exciting spot is lake in the heart that gives you a chance to enjoy angling and boating, another spot is called Dolphin’s Nose, there is a chain of wonderful tourists spot like Kukal Cave, Golf Course, Pillar Rocks and Bryant’s Park.

A wonderful place that is going to fill you with more energy and enthusiasm, a place where you would love to go again and again, yes it is Jawahar Hill station, that has got its place in Thane district, well this beautiful and live hill station is called as Mahabaleshwar of Thane, really the beauty is incredible, and fills you with majestic effect, there is a wonderful variety of flora to keep you stunned.

Jawahar Hill station has got the gift of exotic valleys, it has got all the required stuff that needs to make your trip more memorable and pampered, if you are fond of tribal kingdoms and want to explore tham in a new way, then Jawahar Hill station is going to give you the chance to explore it in a new way, as it is one of the tribal kingdoms of Maharashtra.

A perfect gateway is Jai Vilas that gives you the new dimensions to find out and explolre the fascinating tribal livinbg in a unique way, here you cal also see the famous Warli painting of Jawhar ,other fascinating places are Dadar Kopra Falls and to fill oyur days with more warmth and pleasure there are wonderful sunset points, Jawahar Hill station is a place that you would like to visit again and again, really cant afford to miss it.

A wonderful place that is going to fill you with a refreshing feel yes it is the beauty of Malshej Ghat Hill Station, Malshej Ghat has got its place in Pune district on Maharashtra. A place that gives you a blend of happiness and pleasure, this incredible hill station is situated at a height of 700m above the level of the sea, if you are an adventure lover then it is a must place for you to visit.

Yes it will definitely become your favourite destination as so can enjoy here trekking, Malshej Ghat Hill Station is blessed with real beauty of hill station, it gives you a real panoramic and exotic views, you would be welcomed with , charming mountains and a very rejuvenating as well as refreshing climate, a real holiday retreat to make therm most memorable ever. Most fascinating attraction is migratory flamingoes they usually come in monsoons.

If you want to enjoy with real spirit them go there in winters, the cozy climate also makes you more cozy and you will get a wonderful gift of greenery that is quite enough to mesmerise you, to fill you with immense -pleasure there are lakes along with meandering waterfalls, a perfect place to relax, its other attractions are Shivenri Fort, Buddhist caves, Harishchandragadh, Shiva temples, Lenyadri and Bhima River..

This wonderful and natural beauty has got its place at an altitude of 1461 m called Toranmal Hill Station,really can be defined as most peaceful place on this earth well it would be better to call it as a heaven on the earth, this hill station is located in the Nandurbar district of Maharashtra and has got the surroundings of Satpuda hills as Satpuda hills is embedded with 7 hills.

Toranmal Hill Station is not at all crowded by people a perfect place to relax and rejuvenate yourself, it has got the gift of narrow hill roads,they are fanned by thick wood, this heaven on earth has got beautiful lakes and temples, a must visit place is Yashvant Lake it is a natural lake that really gives you breath taking sights and delightful views, the temples of Nagarjun and Goraknath will fill you with utmost divinity.

Most memorable and grand fair of Maha Shivratri takes place, pilgrims from all parts come to visit the fair, wonderful and mesmerising spots of Toranmal Hill Station are Machindara Gumpha which is a natural lake, Kamal Talao , Khadki Point and very fascinating Lotus Lake that is really blessed with natural scenic beauty, and if you are a trekking lover then there are two trekking points mainly dedicated to trekking are Seetalhai and Khadki .

So get ready to have a refreshing delight the perfect destination is Toranmal Hill Station.

Surrounded by beautiful mountain ranges, as this amazing hill station is called as Tabo Hill Station that has got its place in the wonderful valley of Spiti it is in Himachal Pradesh, as this place is very popular for Tabo Monastery, and this monastery is placed at an elevation of 3050 meters above the level of the sea.Tabo Hill Station gives you very exotic view of snowclad mountain ranges.

As this hill station is embedded with Tabo Monastry, is the main educational institution in the eastern part of Spiti, and was founded by Rinchen Zangpo sucn a noted scholar he did all his possible efforts to make it a developed and advance centre of studies, as Tabo monastery has got an enormous collection of so many beautiful paintings along with the scriptures. The most unique feature is that it is made up of mud and blocks of bricks.

From Kaza hill station, at a distance of 50 kilometers you will find Tabo Hill Station, Kullu and Shimla are the nearest airports, if you are really looking for utmost pleasure and happiness then there is no other perfect place than Tabo Hill Station, the beautiful and eyecatchy sight scenes will make you fill with an unforgettable experience so to have a close interaction with nature just switch to Tabo Hill Station.

Located at an altitude of 926m , this beautiful hill station was founded by Raja Varman he named the town after the name of his daughter Champavati. Chamba is embedded with outstanding architectural style and the beauty of this hill station is unmatched really famous for its architectural superiority, this wonderful hill station has got a grassy promenade that forms a wonderful shelter for Sui Mata and Minjar festivals.

Chamba has got very fascinating places to visit like Laxmi Narayan Temple, the most famous attraction of Chamba, it has got six temples of Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva, Brajeshwari Devi Temple dedicated to goddess Durga and hs got really astonishing fine carved sculptures, it has specially got the Shikara Style at the top it has got wooden amalaka. Beautiful Hill station Chamba is in Chamba District of Himachal Pradesh in Northern India .

Chamunda devi temple made for goddess Chamunda, you will get fine wood carved ceiling having animal and floral motifs, here the devotees offered little brass bells to get all the wishes, Sui Mat Temple for Sui Mata, the local princess of Chamba there are colourful painting that pictures the life of Sui Mata.Main gateway of Chamba is Gandhi gate and collected with Basohli and Kangra style of paintings here is Bhuri Singh Mueseum.

And if you are a trekking lover then Chamba has really got something for you to let you enjoy well-defined snow ranges of Pir Panjal, Laskar and Dhauladhar.

A very beautiful place that is going to fill you with a new energy Palampur Hill Station. It is also called as tea capital of northwest India that contributing in making it a very special resort or perfect delight and refreshment.The climate is mild because of abundance of water. Palampur Hill Station has got its place in Kangra valley that is close to Dhauladhar Range,basically it is in the northwestern region of Himachal Pradesh and 30kms from hill station Dharmshala.

History: Previously Palampur was a part of local Sikh Kingdom but later on it came under the British. You would be amazed to know that Palampur has got its name from the local word “pulum’ means lots of water.

Places to visit: Palampur Hill Station has got high ranges of Dhauladhar Mountains, it has a scenery that gives you very beautiful sublime contrast. Here you can visit fine specimens of colonial architecture or take a visit to tea factory.Avery important landmark of Palampur is St. John’s church, Bundla Chasm is there if you are in a mood of having a little walk.Neogal Park will give you a breathtaking view of the Dhauladhar Range. Other attractions are wooded areas, you can also check pottery and local handicrafts.
Palampur Hill Station has got a wonderful place Sujanpur Tira,known for forts and ancient temples. Chamunda Devi temple, Tibetan monastery and a mini zoo are some of the must visit places.

How to get there: Maranda is the closest railway station at a distance of 2 km from Palampur, bus station in in the south of main bazaar. Also You can hire a taxi or cab to reach Palampur.

Beautiful hill station that is going to fill you with the spirit of divinity, this hill station will call you again and again once you go there it is Amarnath Hill Station. It is regarded as one of the holiest shrines in India,as it is dedicated to Hindu Gods Lord Shiva, his wife Parvati and their son Lord Ganesha.

History: As per the first reference Aryararaja from 34 BCE- 17CE used to spend his summers in a lingam that is formes with snow ice.This ling has its place in the regions above the forests. If we believe on another reference Kalhana there was a wife of King Ananta named Queen Suryamati (1028-1063 ) was granted under her husband’s name agraharas at Amareshwara and arranged for the consecration of Trishulas ans Banalingas.Sultan Zainu I abidin (1420-1470) came for a visit to this sacred place that is called Tirtha Amarnatha, he also constructed a canal known as Shah Kol.

Places to visit: Amarnath Hill Station has got its place at 145 kms to the east of Srinagar, the most important attraction is ice Shiva Linga and the most amazing fact is that is made naturally its formation , shape and size changes according to the season it is also said that it also changes with the waxing and waning of the moon. The must visit place is the cave of Amarnath located in a glacial valley at an altitude of 4,175 meters (13,700 feet).The cave is about 150 feet high and 90 feet long. Amarnath Hill Station has many asharams and meditation centers there are also historical temples.The region is wrapped with snow in the months of September to June, and the cave is accessible only in between July to August.

How to get there: By Air you can choose Srinagar, located 48 kms away, is the nearest airport.By Rail the nearest railway station is Jammu. By Rail the nearest railway station is Jammu. By Road you can choose Srinagar, the nearest major city to the shrine, is well connected to all the important cities in the region.

Kaza Hill Station is located in Himachal Pradesh .It is a very quiet and calm place where you can go for a refreshing holiday.This hill station is a chief town and center of administrative importance. The town of Kaza is a subdivisional head quarter of the remote valley of Spiti of Himachal Pradesh. Kaza is situated at an elevation of 3800 metres along the Spiti River. In the new town of Kaza, there are many government buildings.

Places to visit: Kaza Hill Station has so many places for sight seeing.There is a monastery of Ki Gompa its distance from Kaza is 11 km this is the biggest Gompa in whole Spiti .Here almost 400 monks live and they take great care in maintenance of the monastery. Kibber village is situated at an altitude of 4250 m . It is known as the highest village in the world. You can visit Thang Yud Gompa. It is in the north of Kaza.At a distance of 45 km there is Tabo Gompa a monastery ,it was built by Ringchen Zangpo, the “Great translator in 99 A.D.Here you will find a wonderful collection of sculptures and murals.

How to get there: Kaza Hill Station is linked up with Shimla and Manali but in winters there is heavy snowfall . By Air Kullu and Shimla are the nearest airports.Nearest rail heads are Pathankot and Shimla and if you want to go by road National Highway No.21 connects Manali to Lahaul Spiti. There is also a facility of taxi and bus from Manali and Shimla.

Situated on the foothills of the imposing Mullayanagiri range in the state of Karnataka in India, lays the secluded town of Chikmagalur. The name of the town translates into “The town of the younger daughter” It is the younger sister of Hiremagalur “the town of the elder daughter”. It is said that the town was given as a dowry to the daughter of the esteemed Rukmangada the legendary chief of Sakkaraypatna.

Chikmagalur is located 3402 feet above sea level. Due to its cool climate it is the ideal site for tea and coffee plantations. During summer the town is a popular retreat for visitors hoping to escape the searing heat of urban areas such as Bangalore. The areas surrounding the city have a variety of attractions to visit and suit everyone’s taste.

The Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary is located to the northwest of the city and is a short drive away. The sanctuary hosts a diverse array of indigenous wildlife while protecting endangered species from the threat of poaching. Visitors can tour the sanctuary and observe elephants, tigers, Gaur and Chital living in their native habitats. The Kemmanagundi hill station is to the north of Chikmagalur, this secluded point offers panoramic views of the Baba Budan range and the awe inspiring Hebbe Falls where visitors can observe sheer volumes of water gushing down the precipice, bathing the rich dense foliage.

Another hill station located to the south west known as Kudremekh is a popular spot due to its amazing views of the Arabian Sea along with enchanting panoramas of the valleys and mountains. It is a good spot to go cave exploring in the surrounding area. Ancient history lovers will enjoy the presence of ancient ruins shedding light on the past life in the hill country.

The Gateway Hotel KM Road Chikmagalur is a premiere Chikmagalur hotel nestled in the rich aromatic coffee plantations of the hill country. Enjoy a choice of tastefully appointed rooms with a generous array of amenities and services all wrapped up with spectacular views of the scenery.

Two heavenly abodes 280 km apart; that’s Ooty and Kodaikanal. Nestled snugly in the Nilgiri biosphere of Indian State Tamil Nadu, these two hill stations are hideouts for the value travellers. By the by, Nilgiri means blue hills, and it is indeed blue hills that gets into your system and soothes like Mom’s hand.

When you long for a lot of mist, breeze, cool greenery, vistas of grass-carpeted slops, crystal clear lakes, and above all no crowd, Ooty-Kodaikanal are indicated. Both or either could be a good bet, be it unwinding or honeymooning.

Not for nothing is Ooty’s called the Queen of Hill Stations in India. It is a land of picturesque picnic spots, something of a postcard presentation. Used to be favorite haunting grounds of the royalty and rulers it is visited by the conscious vacationers and tourists who can appreciate Nature’s mesmerised handiwork when they see one.

Ooty is situated at an altitude of 2,240 meters above sea level. Thrilling is the word for the mountain rail journey on a ratchet and pinion track which commences from Kallar, near Mettupalayam, and wends its way through many hair-pin curves and fearful tunnels and chugs along beside deep ravines full of verdant vegetation, gurgling streams and tea gardens.

As you enjoy the other-worldly ride you will espy the change in tone and tenor of vegetation, from purple at Kallar to blue in Coonoor. Numerous tea estates along have given it a trim, neat look and is Ooty’s USP. Lofty mountains, dense forest, sprawling grasslands and miles and miles of tea gardens greet the passengers on most routes. The annual Tea and Tourism Festival attracts multitudes. From here one could take a cab ride to Kodai, an eight-hour pleasant journey.

Kodaikanal or Kodai as it’s better known, is a quiet hill station at an altitude of 2,300 m, on the southern ridge of the Palani hills in Tamil Nadu. Kodaikanal means ‘the gift of the forest’. The hilly retreat was established by American missionaries around 1845 in order to escape from the steamy weather of the plains. The star-shaped Kodai Lake is the centre of attraction in Kodaikanal.

If you are with your new-found love you could simply drink in the mountain scene and savor the changing canvas of the sky while roaming about or lying side-by-side. Or in the mood, you can go for a short trek to the nearby areas like bear Shola Falls, Dolphin Nose. Better still, you can hire a bicycle and take a round around Kodai Lake. It is fund and healthy. Kodai  is at its best in month of April & May though any time is good time for Kodai. Anyway you look at, it is a win-win bet.

Mussoorie – an immaculate work of art – is simply a perfect hill station in India that is established very delicately. The streets are adorned with black ornamental light posts, viewpoints, carefully laid benches and a number of attractions. Located about 250 miles from Delhi, the capital of India, this beautiful city is titled as ‘the Queen among the hill stations‘. Overlooking the picturesque city of Dehradoon, the hill station also offers marvellous view of the holy and mighty rivers Ganga and Yamuna.

Established as a summer resort in the year 1823, Mussoorie lies at a height of around 7000 ft above sea level.

Prominent Attractions
Popular as the ‘Honeymoon Capital of India‘, Mussoorie has no dearth of attractions.
Gun Hill
This is the second highest peak of Mussoorie, which is best explored by a rope way ride. The distance by rope way is only 400 meters, but lets you enjoys the panoramic views of the Himalayan ranges namely Bunderpunch, Shrikanta, Pithwara and Gangotri. In the pre-independence years, a gun mounted on this hill was fired at mid-day to enable the people to adjust their watches. Therefore, the hill was named ‘Gun Hill’.

Kempty Falls
Located 15 km from Mussoorie on the Yamunotri Road at an altitude of 4500 feet, this is the most beautiful waterfall in the entire valley. Surrounded by high mountains, it’s beauty is best enjoyed during the monsoons.

Municipal Garden
Famous for a beautiful garden and an artificial mini lake with boating facilities, the municipal garden is a nice place to spend evenings with family or friends.

Lal Tibba
Situated in the Landhour area, Lal Tibba is the highest point in Mussoorie. It also serves as the oldest colony of Mussoorie and one can enjoy a horse ride or trek to the Childer’s Lodge here.

Jwalaji Temple
Perched on top of the Benog Hill, 9 km from the city centre, this famous temple offers an excellent viewpoint. The last 2 km to the temple have to be covered on foot by the devotees, which serves as an entertaining short trek route.

Adventure Sports
If adventure is your cup of tea, Mussoorie has numerous opportunities for you. Ranging from the long walks towards Charleville and the Tibetan settlement of Happy Valley to the Benog Hill and the Lal Tibba, there is a lot to explore in Mussoorie.

Shopping
The city offers something special to all the shopaholics. Oakwood walking sticks, hand-knit cardigans, Tibetan Prayer wheels, flower vases from the Tibetan Street Market and woodcarvings are undoubtedly the best buys in Mussoorie. Apart from that, you can pick wonderful brass statues, ceramic vases and precious stones from the shops along the Mall. Pure Ladakhi Shawls and antique Jamawar Shawls some other specialties of the city.

MUNNAR

Munnar – breathtakingly beautiful – a haven of peace and tranquility – the idyllic tourist destination in God’s own country.
Set at an altitude of 6000 ft in Idukki district, Munnar was the favored summer resort of the erstwhile British rulers in the colonial days. Unending expanse of tea plantations – pristine valleys and mountains- exotic species of flora and fauna in its wild sanctuaries and forests – aroma of spice scented cool air – yes! Munnar has all these and more. It’s the place you would love to visit – it’s the place you would wish never to leave- so welcome – log on to munnar.com for all information on Munnar anytime, every time.

MUNNAR – Fact File

Altitude : 1600 Mts to 1800 Mts above sea level
Temperature : Min. 0 c – Max. 25 c
Clothing : Warm Clothes and Rain Gear
Tourist Season : August to March .

Tea or Chai is the most widely drunk beverage in the whole world. The tea plant, Camellia Sansis, is a cultivated variety of a Tea planttree that has its origins in an area between India and China. There are three main varieties of the tea plant – China, Assam, and Cambodia – and a number of hybrids between the varieties. The China variety grows as high as nine feet (2.75 metres). It is a hardy plant able to withstand cold winters and has an economic life of at least 100 years.

The Assam variety, a single-stem tree ranging from 20 to 60 feet (6 to 18 metres) in height. Regular pruning keeps its height to a more manageable 4 to 5 feet tall. It has an economic life of 40 years with regular pruning and plucking. When grown at an altitude near that of Darjeeling (Assam) or Munnar (Kerala), it produces tea with fascinating flavours , sought after around the globe.

MAIN SUB VARIETIES OF TEA
The tender light-leaved Assam
The less tender dark-leaved Assam
The hardy Manipuri and Burma types
The very large-leaved Lushai
The dark-leaved Assam plant from Upper Assam.

The Cambodia variety, a single-stem tree growing to about 16 feet (five metres) in height, is not cultivated but has been naturally crossed with other varieties.

History of Tea

Behind this everyday brew lies a colorful and fascinating story that meanders its way through the social and cultural history of many nations. According to ancient legend, tea was discovered by chance by a Chinese Emperor in third millenium B.C. as some tea leaves floated into his boiling pot of water from somewhere.

Whether this is fact or fiction, we will never know. In fact, there was no written reference to tea until the third century B.C., until a famous Chinese doctor recommended it for increasing one’s alertness. Most historians however agree that tea was used in China long before this date.

Tea entered its ‘golden age’ during the Tang Dynasty in the 7th century AD. Tea entered the age of rituals and traditions. No longer drunk simply as a medicinal tonic, tea was taken as much for pleasure as for its restorative powers. The preparation and service of the liquor developed into an elaborate ceremony, while the cultivation and processing of the leaf were tightly controlled.

Tea became important enough during this period for a group of merchants to commission the writer, Lu Yu, to compile the first ever book on the subject – Classic of Tea. All tea produced in China was originally green.

However, with an increase in trade during the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1368 – 1644), the Chinese growers were challenged to preserve tea’s delicate qualities during its long journeys, as far afield as Europe. The solution was the invention of new processing methods to make black and flower-scented teas. Ming producers found that fermentation was able to preserve tea leaves, making them suitable for the long overseas journey. And though Europe’s first taste of tea was green, the fashion gradually changed to black as Chinese growers altered tea production methods to suit the logistics of distant trade.

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When one looks at Europe, one is not sure who was responsible for introducing tea there – the Dutch or the Portuguese in the early seventeenth century, for both nations were then actively trading in the China Seas. The Portuguese shipped China teas to Lisbon, and from there the Dutch East India Company carried goods on to Holland, France and Germany.

Tea’s fate in Britain took a lucky turn in 1662 when King Charles II married a Portuguese princess. Britain’s new queen was addicted to tea and carried with her some tea as part of her dowry. As word of the new beverage spread, more and more people wished to try it. Soon tea became Britain’s most popular drink, replacing ale at break-fast and gin at any other time of day. Tea also became an essential part of people’s entertainment outside the home.

Luxurious tea gardens appeared all over the country, where people from all walks of life, including royalty, could take fresh air, drink tea, and enjoy a variety of entertainment. The British tradition of ‘after-noon tea’ is normally ascribed to Anna, the Dutchess of Bedford. She conceived the idea of having tea around four or five in the afternoon to ward off the hunger pangs between lunch and dinner. Soon all of fashionable London was indulging in these after-noon gatherings to drink tea, eat sandwiches, and exchange gossip and general conversation.

As tea consumption in Britain grew, the balance of payment turned in favour of the Chinese. Britain came up with an answer to correct the imbalance and trade in opium, which the Chinese wanted. But soon trade in opium became a serious international issue, and to secure monopoly, Britain declared war. China retaliated by placing an embargo on all export of tea. The Opium Wars had begun.

Its trade with China cut off, Britain began to seek other locations for the production of tea. Northern India was particularly promising due to its climate and altitudes. It is here that in 1823 the British East India Company’s first crop was planted. Its first shipment of Assam tea reached London fifteen years later, and the Company soon expanded into other areas, most notably Darjeeling and the hills of Munnar in Kerala. The Kannan Devan Tea was thus born.

It was inevitable that tea would find its way to North America along with the settlers from Europe. All over the New World, tea was drunk in the same elegant fashion as in Europe. In colonial America, tea and the complimentary silver and porcelain were symbols of wealth and social status. Even the less affluent families viewed the taking of tea as a display of their good manners. The Boston Tea Party ended America’s liking for both the British and their tea. The origins of the trouble lay in the passing of an Act of Parliament in 1767, which attempted to tax the American colonies.

Within two years of its passing, most American ports were refusing to allow any dutiable goods ashore, and when the British sent seven shiploads of tea from London, feelings ran high. In New York and Philadelphia, demonstrations forced the ships to turn back. In Boston, general unrest over several weeks was followed by the boarding of the Dartmouth by a band of men disguised as Indians, to cries of “Boston harbour – a teapot tonight.”

In the course of the next three hours, they threw 340 chests of tea overboard. The British government’s closure of Boston harbor and the arrival of British troops on American soil marked the beginning of the War of Independence and America’s coffee-drinking tradition. World War II marked a final blow to America’s affinity for fine teas. Prior to the war, Americans were well versed in the many varieties of tea. Imported exclusively in the Orient, however, these teas became scarce during the war, and were replaced with lower quality black tea from Argentina and other open markets. Sadly, to this day, almost all tea consumed in the United States is low-grade black.

Growing Tea

Tea bushes are planted 1 metre to 1.5 metres apart to follow the natural contours of the landscape. Sometimes they are grown on specially prepared terraces to help irrigation and to prevent erosion. Fifty years ago tea plants were raised from tea seeds and they Tea estatewere known as seedlings. Each plantation grew its own seed bearers in tea trees which grew to a height of approximately 25 metres. These young plants are raised from the cuttings obtained from a strong and rich bush. They are carefully tendered in special nursery beds until they are 12-15 months old and then planted in the tea gardens.

Trees are often planted in between the tea plants to protect them against intense heat and light, particularly on the plains of Assam and Kenya, where sunshine is most intense. The trees also provide microclimatic and soil improvements. Geometric spacing are used, often in quite wide spacing. This, again, ensures uniform treatment (shade) and ease in mechanized operations. Common shade trees are Erythrina, Gliricidia, and Silver Oak.

When the tea plant is allowed to grow wild and unfettered it becomes 10 mts high. To simplify cultivation and stimulate the production of leaf buds, they are regularly pruned and shaped into flat-topped bushes of about one metre in height. When the plant develops to a height of about half a metre above ground, it is cut back – pruned to within a few inches off the ground – to set it on course to develop into a flat-topped bush. Generally, a tea bush is 1 to 1.5 metres in height. Regular 2 to 3 year pruning cycles encourage the supply of shoots, the flush which is plucked every week to ten days, depending on where it is cultivated.

The tea leaves are mostly hand plucked. The tea plant is plucked every 5- 10 days, depending on where it grows. The length of Tea workerstime needed for the plucked shoot to redevelop a new shoot ready for plucking varies according to the plucking system and the climatic conditions. Intervals of between seventy and ninety days are common.

When the tea plant is plucked two leaves and a bud are cut. An experienced plucker can pluck up to 30 kg tealeaves per day. To make one kg black tea, approx. 4 kg tea leaves are needed. One tea plant produces about 70 kg black tea a year. In a warm climate the plant is plucked for the first time after four years and it will produce tea for at least 50 years. A suitable climate for cultivation must have a minimum annual rainfall of 1,140 to 1,270 millimetres. Tea soils must be acidic and tea cannot be grown in alkaline soils.

A crop of 11,650 kilograms per hectare requires 3.7 to 4.9 workers per hectare to pluck the tea shoots and maintain the fields. Mechanical plucking has been tried, but because of its lack of selectivity, it cannot replace hand plucking. Since 1900, advancements in tea cultivation have increased the average yield per acre in India from 180 to 450 kilograms, with many estates producing over 680 kilograms.

PLACES TO VISIT

Mattupetty (13 km from Munnar)

Situated at a height of 1700 Mts ,Mattupetty Mattupetty is famous for its highly specialised dairy farm, the Indo-swiss live stock project. Over 100 varietes of high yielding cattle are reared here.Visitors are allowed into three of the eleven cattle sheds at the farm

Visit Time : 0900 – 1100 hrs and 1400 – 1530 hrs.
Rate : Rs. 5/- per head. ( liable to change)

The Mattupetty lake and dam , just a short distance from the farm, is a very beautiful picnic spot. The sprawling Kundala tea plantations and the Kundala lake are other attractions in the vicinity. DTPC Idukki provides boating facilities on the Mattupetty Dam. Speed Launch and slow speed motor boats are available on hire.

Pothamedu (6 km from Munnar)

Pothamedu offers an excellent view of the tea, coffee and cardamom plantations in Munnar. The rolling hills, the lush mountain and the breathtaking scenery here is ideal for trekking and long mountain walks.

Devikulam (7 km from Munnar)
Devikulam

This idyllic hill station with its velvet lawns, exotic flora and fauna and the cool mountain air is a rare experience. The Sita Devi Lake with its mineral waters and picturesque surroundings is a good picnic spot. The lake is also ideal for trout fishing.

Pallivasal (8 km from Munnar)

This is the venue of the first Hydro Electric Project in Kerala and a place of immence scenic beauty.

Attukal (9 km from Munnar)

A panorama of waterfalls and rolling hills, Attukal, located between Munnar and Pallivasal, is a feast for the eyes. The place is also ideal for long treks.

Nyayamakad (10 km from Munnar)

Located between Munnar and Rajamala, Nyayamakad is a land of breathtaking waterfalls. The waters cascade down a hill from a height of about 1600 meters. The enchanting surroundings makes an excellent picnic spot and trekking point.

Chithirapuram (10 km from Munnar)

With its sleepy little cottages, bungalows, old playgrounds and courts, Chithirapuram still exudes an old world charm. Home of the Pallivasal Hydel Power Project, this hill town is also famous for its picturesque tea plantations.

Lock Heart Gap (13 km from Munnar)

This is an ideal place for adventure tourism and trekking. The fresh mountain air, the mist-clad hills and panoramic view make it worthy of a visit.

Rajamala (15 km from Munnar)

The natural habitat of the Niligiri tahr ,Rajamala Rajamala is 2695 Mts above sea level. Half the world’s population of the rare mountain goat or tahr which is fast becoming extinct, is now found here.The Niligiri tahr in Rajamala are now to be found in small herds found in Eravikulam-Rajamala region. The total number of Niligiri Tahrs in Rajamala is estimated to be over 1300.

Visiting Time : 0700 – 1800 hrs.
Visitors are not allowed during the monsoon.
Entry Pass : Rs. 10 for adults, Rs. 5 for children below 12 years, Rs. 50 for foreigners.( liable to change)
Permitting Authority : Wild Life DFO, Munnar.

Eravikulam National Park (15 km from Munnar)

The 97 sq. km. park is situated in the Devikulam Eravikulam National ParkTaluk and is home to the Nilgiri Tahr. The Anamudi peak (2695 Mts) is located in the Southern region of the park.

Originally established to protect the Nilgiri tahr (Nilgiri Ibex), the Eravikulam National Park is situated in the Devikulam Taluk of the Idukki District. It was declared as a sanctuary in 1975. Considering the ecological, faunal, floral, geo-morphological and zoological significance, it was declared as a National park in 1978. It covers an area of 97 sq kms of rolling grasslands and high level sholas (evergreen forests). The park is breathtakingly beautiful and is easily comparable to the best mountain ranges found anywhere in the world.

Sanctuary Visit :

Nilgiri Tahr The park is divided into 3 regions – the core area, the buffer area and the tourism area. Visitors are allowed only to the tourism area which is in the Rajamala region. The Nilgiri Tahr can be observed at close quarters here.

Trekking facilities are available here. Tourists are allowed to go on foot up to Anamudi. This is also a place for adventure tourism.

Trekking Areas : Anamudi, Rajamala.

Power House Waterfalls (18 km from Munnar)

The waterfall on the way to Thekkady from Munnar cascades down a steep rock 2000 Mts above sea level. The spot is enriched with the scenic Western mountain ranges, and is an ideal place for a break on the way to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary in Thekkady.

Kundala (20 km from Munnar)

Kundala is a picturesque town on the way to Top Station. The Golf Course which belongs to Tata Tea Ltd. is located here. The Kundala artificial dam is another attraction. Aruvikkad Waterfall is also near Kundala.
CSI Christ Church
CSI Christ ChurchThe British built the Christ Church in 1910 AD. Built of stone, the church is known for its stained glass windows. There are several brass plaques in the church placed in the memory of the tea planters.
IN AND AROUND MUNNAR

AnayirankalAnayirangal (22 kms from Munnar):

It’s a lush green carpet of tea plants. A trip on the splendid reservoir is an unforgettable experience. The Anayirangal dam is surrounded by Tata Tea plantations and evergreen forests. It is an ideal picnic spot.

Devikulam (7 kms from Munnar)

This idyllic hill station with its velvet lawns , exotic flora and fauna and the cool mountain air offers a rare experience to visitors. The Sita Devi lake with its mineral waters and picturesque surroundings is a good picnic spot. The lake is also ideal trout fishing.

Valara Waterfalls
Valara (10 kms from Adimali on the Kochi-Madurai highway)

Valara has a chain of waterfalls surrounded by thick green forests.

Marayoor (40 kms from Munnar)

This is the only place in Kerala that has a natural growth of sandalwood trees. The sandalwood factory of the forest department, the caves(muniyaras) with the murals and relics from the New stone age civilization and the children’s park spread across a hectare of land under the canopy of a single banyan tree, are of great interest to tourists. Thoovanam waterfalls and Rajiv Gandhi National Park are also nearby. +more

Cheeyappara

The Cheeyappara and Valara waterfalls are located between Neriamangalam and Adimali on the Kochi – Madurai highway.

TopstationTop Station (32 kms from Munnar)

1700 Mts above sea level , this is the highest point on the Munnar-Kodiakanal road. The rare Neelakurunji (strobilanthus) belongs to this region. Top Station (a viewing point) also offers a panoramic view of neighbouring state of Tamil nadu.

Echo Point (15 km from Munnar)

This scenic place gets its name from the natural echo phenomenon here. Echo point is on the way to Top Station from Munnar.

Meenuli

It is noted for 2 acres of evergreen forests upon a huge rock. The rock is more than 500 acres in area and an ideal spot for mountaineering.

Malankara Reservoir (6 kms from Thodupuzha)

Located on the Thodupuzha – Moolamattam road, this artificial lake isMalankara Reservoir accessible by road. The reservoir is ideal for boating and fishing.

Thommankuthu waterfalls (17 kms from Thodupuzha)
The seven step waterfall here is a much loved picnic spot . At each step there is a cascade and a pool beneath . Thommankuthu is an ideal place for adventure tourism. (This is also a tricky spot and visitors are advised to exercise caution !)

Nadukani (25 kms from Idukki)
Moolamattam town , Malankara lake etc. can be viewed from the high pavilion situated here.

Kalvari MountKalvari mount

This is a famous pilgrim centre on the way to Kattapana.

Palkulamedu (12 kms from Idukki)

Kochi, Allapuzha and other nearby towns can be seen from this peak at 3125 mts above sea level.

Chithirapuram (10 kms from Munnar)

With its sleepy little cottages, bungalows, old play grounds and courts, Chithirapuram still exudes an old world charm. Home of the Pallivasal Hydel power project, this hill town is also famous for its picturesque tea plantation.

RamakalmeduRamakalmedu (16 kms from Nedumkandam)

Rolling green hills and fresh mountain air make Ramakalmedu an enchanting retreat. The hilltop also offers a panoramic view of the picturesque villages of Bodi and Kambam on the Eastern slope of the Western ghats. One can enjoy the splendid beauty of nature. This is an ideal place for trekkers and mountain climbers.

Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary (60 km from Munnar)

Situated on the Tamil Nadu border, the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is spread across 90.44 sq km.

Giant Squirrel
Animals

Most of the Southern Indian wild animals can be found in this forest. These include the grizzled giant squirrel, champal squirrel, elephant, sambar deer, gaur etc.

Rare BirdBirds

Jungle fowl, myna, laughing thrush, black bulbul, peafowl etc.

Access
Munnar – Udumalpetta Road     60 km
Coimbatore – Udumalpetta – Chinnar Road     100 km
Cochin – Chinnar     190 km
Parambikulam via Pollachi – Chinnar via Udumalpetta     60 km
Kottayam – Chinnar     250 km

Visiting Time

0700 – 1800 hrs. Entry passes are available at the office of the Assistant Conservator of Forests or the Check Post Information Counter.

Permitting Authority
Wildlife Warden, Idukki Wild Division, Painav/Wildlife DFO, Munnar.

Trekking Routes
Palapetty, Champakad
Karimuty – Inchapetty
Karimuty – Alampetty

High Range Club

Charmingly colonial in style, this clubhouse built of wicker and teak still serves as a social centre for the far – flung farmers of the region around Munnar. The club houses an elegant lounge and a dining room, the obligatory gentleman’s bar, a billiards room, a library etc. Entry is limited to members only.

Trekking Points in Munnar
Anamudi, Rajamala, Meesapulimala, Top Station, Kundala, Devikulam.

Sightseeing Tours

Sightseeing tours are arranged from the District Tourist Infornation Office, Thekkady Jn., Kumili. Tours cover spice plantations, herbal gardens, tribal settlements, other places in and around Munnar etc.

Tourist Circuits in Munnar
Munnar – Mattupetty Dam – Indo Swiss Livestock Project – Echo Point – Kundala Dam – Top Station (34 km).
Munnar – Pothamedu – Chitirapuram – Pallivasal – Cheyappara – Adimali – Valara (40 km).
Munnar – Rajamala – Marayoor – Chinnar (70 km).
Munnar – Devikulam – Lock Heart Gap – Power House Waterfalls – Anayirankal (32 km).

Accomodation options

Luxury
1     Tea County      Munnar     4 Star     Rs.3,500 – 6,000
2     Club Mahindra     Chinnakannal     4 Star     Rs.5,000 – 15,000
3     Cloud 9     Naduparai     3 Star     Rs.2,400 – 3,400
4     Sienna Village     Chinnakannal     3 Star     Rs.1,800 – 2,500
5     Oak Fields     Pothamedu     3 Star     Rs.2,200 – 2,400
6     Eastend     Munnar     3 Star     Rs.1950 – 2,300
7     Issacs Residency     Munnar     3 Star     Rs.1,250 – 2,500
8     Chancellor Resorts     Chinnakannal     3 Star     Rs.1,500 – 3,500
9     West Wood     Munnar     3 Star     Rs.1,350 – 2,350
10     Sterling Resorts     Chinnakannal     3 Star     Rs.1,700 – 2,400
11     B Six Holliday Resorts     Latchmi Est.     3 Star     Rs.1,500 – 2,000
12     Fort Munnar     Chinnakannal     3 Star     Rs.5,000 – 11,000
13     Deshadan Mountain Resort     Potemedu     Luxury     Rs.2,750 – 4,000

SN.     Resorts/Hotels     Location     Rating     Tariff
Deluxe
14     Las Palmas     Devikulam     Classic     Rs.900-1,650
15     Spring Dale Resorts     Devikulam     Budget     Rs.650 – 5,300
16     Lonely Planet     Devikulam     Budget     Rs.750 – 5,000
17     Munnar Inn     Munnar     Classic     Rs.1,200 – 1,500
18     Hill View     Munnar     Classic     Rs.750 – 2,500
19     Elysium Garden     Munnar     Classic     Rs.600 – 2,500
20     S.N.Annex     Munnar     Classic     Rs.950 – 2,000
21     S.N.Tourist Home     Munnar     Budget     Rs.850 – 2,000
22     Munnar Tourist Home     Munnar     Budget     Rs.900 – 3,000
23     Misha Tourist Home     Munnar     Budget & Classic     Rs.480 – 1,300
24     Sun Mount View Resorts     Pullivasal     Budget     Rs.950 – 2,000

SN.     Resorts/Hotels     Location     Rating     Tariff
Economy
25     Tea Garden Resorts     Munnar     Cheap     Rs.450 – 1,200
26     Dhanyasree     Munnar     Cheap     Rs.550 – 1,500

courtesy

www.myhappyjourney.com

A God Gifted land, India is full of natural wonders and hill stations are one of them. All over the country, in fact, every region namely south, west, north and east is home to one to many hill stations. Most of the hill stations of India were developed by the British East India company and draw millions of tourists round the year from across the globe. The Great India Himalayas, running across the entire length of the country from north to east. Besides, the western and eastern ghat ranges in South and West India are also home to many beautiful hill stations.

Situated thousands of feet above the sea level, with lush greenery all around the hill stations of India take you close to mother nature. Far from the hustle and bustle of cities, the hill station takes provide a soothing respite to visitors. However, visiting all the hill stations at one stretch is not possible. Hence, for the nature lovers who wish to spend a memorable hill holiday, I am suggesting top ten hill station of India.

Darjeeling (East India) : One of the most popular hill stations of India, Darjeeling is situated in the state of West Bengal. Darjeeling is famous world over for its thrilling trek routes and sightseeing. Darjeeling-Sandakphu – Phalut trek is the famous trek route which passes through low areas and very high ridges. From Darjeeling you can have the excellent, uninterrupted view of the worlds third highest peak – Kanchenjunga peak.

Attractions in and around Darjeeling include Batasia Loop,Bhutia Busty Gompa, Botanical Gardens, Chowrasta, Dhoom Gompa, Happy Valley Estate, Himalayan Mountaineering Institute & Museums, Natural History Museum, Observatory Hills, Tibetan Refugee Self-Help Center and Passenger Ropeway.

Best way to visit Darjeeling is boarding the toy train from New Jalpaiguri. In fact, the real fun of the hill station lies in the toy train journey between New Jalpaiguri and Darjeeling. The 82 kms long journey takes six to seven hours and it provides you enough time to appreciate the nature. The toy train passes through the lush forests, tea gardens, waterfalls, deep valleys and through the mountains and tunnels.

Manali (North India) : Manali is an ancient town of Himachal Pradesh, situated in the Kullu Valley. A famous honeymoon destination, Manail is bestowed with a great countryside which make an ideal base for adventure seekers. Literally meaning the ‘Home of Manu’, Manali is supposed to have survived when the world was drowned in flood. Hence, besides a tourist destination, Manali is a sacred place for Hindus.

Popular attractions in and around Manali are Hidimba Devi Temple, Gadhan Thekchoking Gompa, Gulaba Camp, Malana valley, Manali Sanctuary, Mountaineering Institute, Naggar, Manu Temple, Tibetan Temple, Vashisth Village,Vashisth Hot Sulphur Springs (3Km), Old Manali (3Km), Arjun Gufa (5Km),Jagatsukh Temple (6Km), Solang Nullah (14Km), Rahalla Falls (16Km),Rohtang Pass (50Km) and Beas Kund (50Km). For adventure enthusiasts Manali offers the option of Heli Skiing and Mountaineering. Winter Carnival organized yearly in the month of February is not be missed event.

Shimla (North India) : Shimla, the capital of Himachal Pradesh is one of the most popular hill stations of north India. Discovered in 1918 by the British, Shimla abounds with colonial era buildings. Even today, you can see the colonial buildings across the town and experience the bygone era. Annandale, Chadwick Falls, Chapslee, Christ Church And St Michael’S Cathedral, Churdhar Sanctuary, Gurkha Castles, Jakhu Temple, Karyali Lake, Kotesvara Temple, Shirigul Temple, Mahatma Gandhi’s Retreat: Gorgian Mansion, Viceregal Lodge, War memorial and Tattapani are some of thr attractions in Shimla.

Other attractions close to Shimla include Mashobra & Craignano (11Km), Kasauli (12Km), White Flower Hall (13Km), Kufri (19Km),Sarol (23Km),Chail (43Km), Sarahan (44Km), Renuka Lake (45Km), Solan (48Km), Narkanda (110Km), Rampur (140Km) and Sirmour (142Km).

Gulmarg (North India) : Gulmarg literally meaning the ‘Meadow of Flowers’, lies 56 km south-west of Srinagar the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir. A huge cup shaped meadow, with lush and green slopes, Gulmarg looks like a paradise on earth. Set at a height of 2,730 mts, Gulmar valley spreads over an area of 3 sq kms and surrounded by snow-capped mountains. Besides it beauty, Gulmarg is famous all over the world for adventure sports of skiing and heli-skiing. Gulmar has also one the world’s highest green golf courses. Gondola lift is a new attraction of Gulmarg, don’t forget to take a fun-filled ride.

Nainital (North India) : Nainital, also called the city of lake is situated in Uttaranchal state of North India. A beautiful hill station, Nainital is surrounded by mountains on three sides. In fact, the life in Nainital revolves around the Naini lake and main markets are located close to this lake. One can enjoy boating across the Naini lake at nominal charges. You can also go for shopping in the Bhotia market or in shops on the Mall road or the Bada Bazaar. Condola ride, land’s end, caves garden, Nainital zoo are some of the attractions of Nainital. Don’t miss the horse riding in Nainital as you need it to reach the snow view point, tiffin top and kilburi.

Ooty (South India) : Also called Udhagamandalam, Ooty is the district headquarters of Nilgiri district. Situated 105 km from Coimbatore, Ooty is often referred to as the ‘Queen of hill station.’The altitude of the hills in the Nilgiri range varied between 2,280 mts and 2,290 mts, Doddabetta is the highest peak having the height of 2,623 mts. A beautiful hill station, Ooty is bestowed with lofty mountains, dense forest, sprawling grasslands and miles and miles of tea gardens.

Ooty is famous for its lush green tea estates covering most of the hill station. A not be missed event, the annual Tea and Tourism festival visitors from all over the world. Some of the popular attractions of Ooty include Botanical Garden, Government Museum, Kalhatty Falls, Rose Garden, Mudumalai Wildlife Sanctuary, Ooty Lake and the Summer Festival.

Kodaikanal (South India) : One of most famous serene hill stations of India, Kodaikanal lies 120 kms from Madurai in Tamil Nadu. A charming hill station Kodaikanal is bestowed with wooded slopes, mighty rocks, shimmering waterfalls and a picturesque lake. Set at an elevation of about 2,133 metre, Kodaikanal covers an area of 21.45 sq. kms. Apart from a hill town, Kodaikanal is known for housing educational institutions of international repute. ‘Kurinji flower’ which blossoms once in 12 years is the pride of Kodaikanal. The hill station also makes a perfect base for short and long trekking. The Summer Festival held every year is another attraction of Kodaikanal. One can enjoy golf at the Gold club, or go for boating and enjoy angling facilities at the Kodaikanal lake.

Munnar (South India) : Munnar is situated at the confluence of three mountain streams namely Mudrapuzha, Nallathanni and Kundala. One of the famous hill stations of South India, Munnar lies at an altitude of 1,600 m above sea level. Munnar has the highest peak in south India, Anamudi, towering over 2695 metre. Once the summer resort of the British government, Munnar is dotted with lush tea gardens, criss-crossed by winding lanes. Munnar is home to exotic variety of flora including the ‘Neelakurinji’ flower, blooms once in twelve years. Prime attractions of Munnar include Kuthumkal Waterfalls and Observatory Hills.

Mount Abu (North- Central India) : Mount Abu the only hill station of Rajasthan, provides a welcome break to the people of desert state. A 1,220 m high hill, Mount Abu is situated at the far south-western end of the Aravalli hills around a lake. Besides a hill resort, Mount Abu is also famous for Dilwara Jain temple and other archaeological remains. Gaumukh temple, Government museum, Nakki Lake, Mandakini kund and Summer festival are some of the important attractions of Mount Abu.

Mahabaleshwar (West India) : An important hill station of West India, Mahabaleshwar is situated in Stara district of Maharashtra at an elevation of 1,372 m. Set in the heart of Sahyafri hill, the hill station has a legendary past and the name ‘Mahabaleshwar’ is derived from a temple of Lord Mahadev. Discovered in 1824 by the British government, Mahabaleshwar is known for its scenic beauty and the splendid views of the valleys and the sea. Mahabaleshwar is an excellent hill station for the adventure seekers and the people who love boating and horse riding.

If you want to have a smash from the fast city life and want to go beautiful destination in India for making holidays or vacation with your family members, then you should definitely visit one of the charming city is Sapuatara. It is really the best place to chill, adventurous and will make you feel relaxed. The best way to drive Saputara is a good 250km via Nasik. It is basically an upland and at an approach of about 100cm from sea level. Saputara has a plenty of beautiful places to see and is clean and a quite place. The temperature in saputara is not so high even in summer. The whole town is located around the lake and its give a tremendous look to Saputara. There is also a small market which consists of a chemist store, a clinic and a much of stalls selling food items like; corn, Wada Pav, Pav Bhaji, Samosa, Poha, beverages like; juice, tea, coffee, Limbu pani, orange, Soda, etc. There are also some stalls which sell toys, wooden articles, clothes, & many more things.

There are numerous luxury and budgeted Saputara Hotels available as per your needs and comforts. Hotel Patang, which is bang opposite the lake. There are other magnetism like boating and games etc around the lake. That separately, it has good scenic views & nature around lake the Sunset and Sunrise points. There is a 10 minute of round way drive which is an attraction for the kids and other locals around. Saputara means a residence of beauty and is on the banks of the river Sarpganga which is worshiped by peoples in saputara.

The another best and well equipped Hotels in Saputara are such as_ Hotel Anando, Savshanti Lake Resort, Vaity Ropeway Resort, Hotel Chitrakoot, & etc. you can safely stay at these hotels with every comforts. On the entire, Saputara is a pleasant place and if you are living around Delhi, Mumbai or Surat, or many other places then you should definitely visit saputara.

Shimla, was the Summer capital of India under British rule . Presently, it is the state capital of Himachal Pradesh, with its population around 1.6 lacs (Shimla town only). Shimla has seen many important historical events such as the famous Shimla Pact between India & Pakistan which was signed here. The place is also famous for its natural beauty, architectural buildings, wooden crafts and apples .

The large open space in the heart of town presents excellent view of the mountain ranges. Shimla’s landmarks – the Neo-Gothic structure of Christ Church and the new – Tudor Library building is worth seeing.

Most of Shimla’s landmarks are located here. The Mall further joins the Ridge at the ‘Scandal Point’ of Kipling’s Shimla, where a statue of the nationalist leader Lala Lajpat Rai has been erected.This is the main shopping centre of Shimla with restaurants. This is especially pleasant in the evenings when the views and lights are wonderful. The Gaiety Theatre, which is a reproduction of an old British theatre is a center of cultural activities. A passenger lift of HPTDC can be taken from the Cart Road and the Mall. Lakkar Bazaar adjacent to the Ridge is popular for its wood-crafts and souvenirs.

Shimla is full of Hotels and Restaurants and there are around 500 hotels in Shimla, which includes One Five star hotel (Cecil Hotel) and many three star hotels. There are many Govt. Guest Houses and private Guest Houses. So accommodation is no problem in Shimla but to be on safer side one should book accommodation in advance for stay in Shimla, especially during the peak seasons of summer and Christmas.

As with all things Sri Lankan, a mix of something traditional, cheerful, modest and humbling will greet you. Amidst the commercialisation, the throb of nightlife in Colombo, mouth-watering delights and delightful shopping avenues lay a host of places to see, and a treasure trove of untold stories waiting to be heard. Sri Lanka is a land of many colours, sights and sounds, with its bewitching beaches and famed citadel hill country, this island paradise will definitely be worth a visit.

Situated a 180 kilometres from the commercial capital of Colombo lies what is known as Nuwara Eliya. From the local language, this can be translated to mean ‘the City of Lights’. From its glory days, this beautiful country side was widely used for farming and tea plantation. The drive up to this serene and majestic part of the island is just as enticing; the winding roads will spin you through breathtaking views of tea plantations, water falls, vegetation, towns, and little shops selling garden picked fruits and vegetables.

Nuwara Eliya has its fare share of tourist attractions, from the botanical gardens called Hakgala, to the nature reserve Horton Plains, Laksapana Falls, Devons Falls, St. Claire’s Falls, the adventuress trail – Adam’s Peak and so much more. For the ardent golfer, Nuwara Eliya is home to one of Sri Lanka’s most prized and historic golf clubs. The older Tudor style houses and gardens of Nuwara Eliya explain the title ‘Little England’ this town has received. The race course of Nuwara Eliya comes alive during the month of April, when the season begins and the socialites and the elite gather in the cool climes to watch the races, appreciate the good weather and fine cuisine.

Finding your way to Nuwara Eliya – the City of Lights, won’t be such a hard task, with the conveniences offered by Malkey Rent A Car. A Sri Lanka car rental can be conveniently found for your Sri Lanka travel, from this reputed company, no matter the time of day, with or without a driver.

Manali is a beautiful hill destination located in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. 40 km away from Kullu to the north, Manali is situated near the end of the valley of on the National Highway leading to Leh (a beautiful place to see and explore in the state of Jammu & Kashmir). It is connected by road to the major North Indian cities such as Delhi and Chandigarh. It is developed into one of the most popular hill resorts in the past few decades. Many of tourists from all over the world come to visit this beautiful hill resort of India. Located in the upper reached of the Kullu Valley at an elevation of 1220 meters, it allows a breathtaking view of snow capped mountain peaks and wooden slopes both to the north and the south.

The geographical features of magnetic town – Manali attract the attention of travelers, nature lovers, couples, honeymooners, families, adventurers, etc from all over the world. On your tour of Manali you will have wonderful opportunity to see the nature at its best by close. The view of high awe inspiring & snow capped mountain peaks, the gurgling of the Beas River with its clear water which flow the town, the freshness of cedar forests, the sweet fragrance of fruits orchards & flowers gardens, etc have made Manali one of the most popular tourist destinations of the India. In fact, on your tour to Manali you will have a lot of options to do and see.

Also known as the “Switzerland of India” the magnetic town of Manali is a favorite destination for families, couples, nature lovers, and adventurers. Due to exceptional beauty of nature, the beautiful town of Manali is very famous among couples and honeymooners. Couples or honeymooners from all over the country (also from abroad) take a tour of Manali to celebrate spend their memorable moment of life. Lush green & snow-capped mountain peaks, thick deodar forests full of cool breezes & bird songs, fields of wild flowers, fruit laden orchards, picturesque landscapes, etc of the city provide peaceful, romantic and gratifying ambiance for couples to make their vacation memorable.

Apart from exceptional beauty of nature, the city is also famous for adventure & sports. Adventurous tourists from all over the world come here to indulge in adventure and sports. There are several options for adventure and sports in city. Trekking, tout fishing, mountaineering, rock climbing, high altitude trekking, skiing, winter sports, etc are some major activities which you will surely to love to indulge in on your Manali tours to India. The city is the major take off point for a large number of trekking trails, including those Lahaul and Spiti. On your Manali tours you will also have wonderful opportunity to see other attractions like Hidamba Devi Temple, Manu Temple, Manali Trekking Institute, Hot Sultpur Spring at Vashist, Tibetan monastery, old temples at Jagatsukh, Solang Valley, etc. There are several tour and travel packages are available for Manali visit. You can choose one of them and begin your tour of Manali. Manali tour package makes you enable to visit famous attractions of the city and indulge in exciting adventurous activities.

Introduction
In the Himalayas range very few places which can we compare with the beauty of Kaushani. Kaushani is also knows as “switzerland of india”. As the whole Kumaon Hills have been famous for their peaceful beauty with the enormous mountains. Kausani was firstly called Valna. Kausani present the delightful of the magnificent mountains and the deep pine forests. Kausani the birthplace of the famous poet Sumitra Nandan. From the Kausani, the peaks Nanda Devi and Trishul are clearly visible from here. In 1929, Mahatma Gandhi spent two weeks in the Kausani. The place where he lived is called the Anasakti Ashram.

Kausani is perfect place to holiday with the family. Because of its natural beauty, visitors come here all over the year. From morning to evening, from valleys to peaks, many different colours can be seen on the Himalayas.

Sight Seeing Kausani
Pant Museum
Pant Museum near from the Kaushani bus stand. This Museum named the Hindi poet Sumitranandan Pant. This museum is the Sumitranandan Pant house of his childhood days. Poet Sumitranandan Pant’s daily use drafts of his poetrys, letters, articles, his awards etc. are show here.

Lakshmi Ashram
Lakshmi Ashram is the famous for social service for the women. It is just 1 km away from the Anasakti Ashram. Gandhiji’s supporter, Sarala Behen used up her whole life here and performance social service. Lakshmi Ashram is situated in a private area in a dark jungle.

Baijnath
Baijnath is 17 kms. from the kaushani. This is very older temple And  bank of Gomti river in a plane valley. Baijnath at an height of 1126 m. The temples are observe upon, for its heritage and carving stone work. This temple was built by Katyuri leader.

Chaukori
Chaukori is famous for the clear view of the Himalayas peaks. It is 75 kms away from the kaushani. In this place you can fell like you can touch the Himalayas. Sunrise and the sunset view of Himalayas are looking beautiful.

Location
The Kausani is placed in the Kumaon Region of Uttaranchal. Kausani placed height of 1880 m above sea level.

How to reach
By Air: The nearest airport is at Pantnagar. The distance between  Pantnagar to Kausani is180 km.
By Rail: The nearest railway station at Kathgodam. It is just 142 km from kausani.
By Road: Kausani is linked with the other famous place like Ranikhet, Gwaldam, Almora, Nainital and Pithoragarh  through road route